Wednesday, May 27, 2015

Living With CLL (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia): My Personal Clinical Trial News and Travails from the James and My Take on IV versus Oral Therapies.


"Brushstrokes in Flight" by Roy Lichtenstein at CMH airport

If you want to skim through my long miserable travel story, and just get to the lab results and my reflections on all these goings-on, my feelings won’t be hurt.

Monday, May 25, 2015, I got out of bed around 5 AM after only 4 hours sleep in order to catch my early flight to Columbus via Dallas (DFW), so that I might arrive in Ohio (CMH) in time to spend some hours with a good friend over dinner.

All went well at the airport (breezed through security in 5 minutes) and with my first flight.

Little did I know that I would be spending time with news friends, my fellow travelers sitting on the tarmac for 3 hours the first time, and more than two hours the second time.

And I must have looked mighty strange during much of that hurrying up and waiting. Having somehow lost my N95 mask after the first flight, I wore the cloth eye mask that I had in my bag over my nose instead of using it for its true purpose of blocking out the light to allow sleep.

Torture by a million blows: 

First, after boarding the plane and a minute away from take off, comes the first 15 minute delay at the gate due to the rain that’s coming but not there yet, then another 30 minutes delay, and then more and more, then finally we are pushed out the gate as the ground crew are back in action now that the rain threat has passed, but when we get to our runway there are no longer any flight corridors to the north, so we wait and wait and wait again, then make the decision to make the long taxi to the other side of the airport for a take off on the still open longer southern route to our destination (FACT: DFW is bigger than the entire state of Rhode Island), only to wait again…. until we become too low on fuel to make it to Ohio, so back to the gate, where just before  things are looking as if we finally might get airborne, we next learn that our flight crew has just passed the “legal limit” of how long they can be at the controls, so we need a new pilot and first officer. More delays at deceptively optimistic 15-minute increments, until the final cancellation is not really announced, more just realized and we all march off the plane.

I am one of the lucky ones who left the long, long line at the unlucky gate and walked to the next open gate (a flight to NYC as I recall) where the helpful agent helped me grab one of the few remaining seats on the next flight out, originally scheduled for a departure about three and half hours after the first one.

I was OK with all this until the almost identical story started repeating itself on my second flight, right down to losing our crew as we were within minutes of departure.

Now I was starting to get panicky.

I was stuck at DFW. It was after 10PM and we had no crew. As a result of having no one in the cockpit, we, of course, had no air conditioning. No one could turn it on.

There weren’t even any flights available the next day that would get me to the clinic in time for an afternoon appointment. And I have my important IVIG infusion scheduled back in sunny California the day after. And the day after that, I’ll be off to Orlando, and the day after that, Chicago for ASCO. My dominoes were tightly lined up.

No clinical trial appointment at OSU would mean no more magic pills.

I was completely out of my ibrutinib, having stretched this clinic appointment to the maximum at 13 weeks. AND I had just read the ASCO abstract about increased relapses when we miss more than a week of pills. More on this critical subject later.

It got me thinking.

This cancer-controlled life is such a fragile construct and there are so many ways it can blow up. Let’s face it: Those of us with CLL that need treatment, especially in a clinical trial, especially in a clinical trial across the country, are high-maintenance and high-risk for something messing up.

Of course my dinner was canceled. And any food plans. No 7/24 vegan catering in Columbus.

But amazingly American Airlines did find a fresh first officer and about 45 minutes later, a new captain for my second flight.

That plane ride to Columbus ultimately left a little more than 8 hours later than planned and instead of arriving at 6:45 PM, I got in well after 2 AM. All the car rental stalls were closed. Got into bed at my friends’ house (without waking anyone up) around 3:15 AM and was up again at 6:45 AM for an 8 AM clinical appointment.

All of this with a lingering cold! And with less total sleep times in two days than total time on the tarmac.

But it all worked out.

And there were some unexpected surprises:

In Dallas, I was introduced to a wonderful 91-year-old women aviator, flight instructor and former WASP. At the request of her friends who discovered that we were on the same flight, I helped shepherd her through the same confusing mess that so many of were enduring. She was charming and full of great stories and she walked faster than I did.

When we arrived at CMH, she asked if I might help drive her home as we discovered she lived close to my friends’ home north of Columbus, so after some fumbling with the GPS in her new KIA parked in an offsite lot, I drove to my destination and she continued the less than 2 miles to her home.
At the clinic early the next morning, Dr. Byrd checked out my head cold and declared it was a head cold. No chest rattles or swollen nodes. No treatment.

My blood count was basically normal- borderline anemia, but all else was good including normal platelets. Blood chemistry was normal too, except for the usual low protein. That’s what happens when we don’t make immunoglobulins, so no surprise there

But I always seem to manage to find some cause for worry. My ALC (absolute lymphocyte count) was a very normal 2.48 but that is double what it has been over the last few years. It usually lingers around 1 or less. 

Why the jump up?

Could it be from my cold? You bet, but I still will be happier when I see that it is not the start of a trend.

(HAPPY UPDATE: ALC was 1.2 the next day back at my local infusion center at St. Jude Medical Center in Fullerton)

My small number of myelocytes probably also signifies nothing. You are not supposed to see any myelocytes in the peripheral blood

My LDH was just a tiny high too. 207 and normal tops out at 190. There are a million causes for that blip. Most are innocuous, but it can herald cancer resurgence when it climbs and climbs and climbs. Again it makes me more vigilant, but I know and I counsel others that the trend is your friend and will tell the tale, not one isolated and trivially elevated level.

Putting it all together (and more critical lab is pending) it probably doesn’t amount to a hill of beans, but I have been spoiled by a few years of mostly boring results.

One last sweet encounter to share:

As most of you know (probably to the point of annoyance at this point), I am vegan and eating on the road is always my personal challenge. Despite the heartening finds of lentil and kale/quinoa salads at DFW on Monday, unless I took some bold action, it looked like my food fare on the way home from breakfast until 10 PM when back in my own kitchen would be only the raw organic nuts, green teas, and the vegan cookies that usually accompany me in my carry-on bag for such contingencies.

CMH might have a fabulous Lichtenstein sculpture, but it is lacking in vegan cuisine. My connection in Phoenix is too tight to grab a snack even if there was an option.

So I sleepily waited at the James Cancer clinic after my appointment was done until the lovely Portia’s Café opened its doors at 11 AM, and then treated myself to a cab drive to to this Clintonville haven of delicious organic vegan and raw food. After a naturally sweet vegetal loose green tea, the tasty fortifying raw broccoli soup, a deeply satisfying gluten free raw hummus and sprout wrap and a to-die-for vegan chocolate “cheesecake”, my batteries were recharged. I wasn’t hungry any more.

The same cabby picked me.

Here’s the cool part of day two:

Magid, the cab driver, was born and grew up in Fez, Morocco and is a geography student. We talked and talked (some in English, some in French, none in Arabic) about his wonderful unique corner of the world that I have been lucky enough to visit twice. His wife has just joined him from Maroc.

He insisted on cooking me a vegetable tagine next time I am in town and I think I will take him up on the offer.

So despite all the delays and near panic and my dangerous lack of sleep (I wrote this on the first leg of my plane trip home), my travel adventure was full of some magical encounters, an on-time clinic visit and good news from Dr. Byrd.

I am flying home with 13 weeks of ibrutinib, and for my wife (SSSHHH!), two pounds of Tim Horton’s whole bean coffee and one squished apple fritter, treats for her that are woefully unavailable in southern California.

On a different note, please check out the CLL Society website today for the first of my monologues on therapy, this time on oral versus IV drugs. It’s a more nuanced decision than I thought when I first started researching the material for the post. The direct link is here and I would appreciate your feedback on this new format and content.

I think this is all working out.

My blog is reverting back to my personal story and where I postulate and pontificate however I want, sharing the good and bad.

The CLL Society website is evolving to be more about the facts and research news, their unpacking and contextualization in our effort to make them useful and accessible.

It is more effort to keep both going, but I believe they are both important in their own way.

What do think? Please let me know.


PS. We were sideswiped on our way out of the airport. Thankfully no one was hurt, but the rear and both door panels on the passenger side are going to need work. OY!

Labels: , , , , , , , , ,

Monday, May 25, 2015

Dr. Wiestner on Novel Therapies for CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia), Oral versus IV therapies, Idelalisib plus Chemo-immunotherapy Update and my Lingering Cold

Our very thin CLL Society team is busy preparing for the ASCO (American Society of Clinical Oncology) 2015 Annual meeting which starts at the end of this week in Chicago, but we still found time to bring three diverse and instructive new topics to our website http://cllsociety.org for this week.

Today, Monday, May 25, 2015, we posted Dr. Adrian Wiestner's thoughtful and well-considered interview from ASH (American Society of Hematology) 2014 on what is known and unknown about novel therapies. You can find that here.

Expect more video interviews and commentaries from ASH 2014 over the next several weeks.

On Wednesday, the camera is turned on yours truly for my personal take on CLL topics of interest. We include the short video and an updated transcript on this week's topic of oral versus IV medications. I think you might be surprised at some of the issues and non-issues in what would seem at first glance to be should be a simple choice. I have posted extensively about the tragedies that were associated with potent oral medications before we knew about the risk of tumor lysis with ABT-199 now known as venetoclax or in the case of lenalidomide (Revlimid), where there is also the risk of tumor flare. These risks have largely been mitigated now with new dosing protocols. Please see this prior blog post for part of the story.

 This new section on the CLL Society website using monologues and text will roll out here.

And this will be only the first in a long series of instructional postings on the various CLL therapies.

On Friday, we will post an up to the minute review of and link to an important ASCO 2105 abstract about the latest data on combining idelalisib with chemo-immunotherapy. You will find it here on Friday.

Please let us know what you think, especially about my reading and the transcripts of my monologues. You can contact the CLL Society here or email directly, but the 1st method is preferable.

We are constantly working to respond to the unmet needs of the CLL community, so we listen carefully to what you write us and try to respond as best we can.

We don't have a big production budget and team or large institutional backing, but we keep going to offer up the most robust and recent, yet still accessible information with no gloss and no agenda other than to inform our community.

Because we believe that SMART PATIENTS GET SMART CARE™

Switching to a personal update, my wife and I are stilling struggling with a lingering upper respiratory infection aka a cold that my beautiful granddaughter shared when visiting from Chicago. No fever or cough for me. With the frequent use of a Neti pot, normal saline and steroid nasal sprays and a single shot of a decongestant (and no antibiotics), I have managed to control the symptoms and survive the pressure changes in the first of several air flights.  Both of us remain “under the weather” after a full week of symptoms, but we are slowly improving.

For most of my immune-competent patients, I would never recommend an antibiotic in such circumstances, but I am not most patients and either are any of my fellow CLLers. We are all immune comprised. Our immune systems are as dysfunctional as hyperactive adolescents who are asked to focus on a single boring multi-step math problem while the rest of the vibrant world pours on around them. Like those teenagers, my immunity’s focus is weak and easily diverted to the wrong target, having lead in the past to my nasty autoimmune problem of ITP.

Tomorrow I am at Ohio State for my three-month follow up on my ibrutinib trial.

Expecting another good lab report. Usually my neutrophils jump up when I am sick at all, even with a viral illness.

I wonder if Dr. Byrd will add an antibiotic and chide me for treating myself, always an ill-advised choice.

Personal confession: I worry about my admittedly relatively mild added illness. Worrying is already too easy to do with CLL, and even more so when we are sick. URIs can lead to chest infections and pneumonia is still the leading cause of mortality in CLL.

I will be much happier when this infection is gone.

I will be home one day this week, long enough to get my every 6 week dose of IVIG.

Late in the week, I will be Orlando for less than 24 hours to lecture on anemia and gout to some 400 primary care providers. Then I fly onto Chicago for the very busy ASCO (American Society of Clinical Oncology) Annual meeting.

Rest is not in the picture. But it is a good busy and I will be with friends everywhere I travel.

I may even get to see the little girl who gave me the cold in Chicago. If we are both well.

Thanks

Stay strong

We are all in this together.

Brian Koffman

Volunteer Medical Director of the CLL Society

Labels: , , , , , , , , , ,

Saturday, February 4, 2012

Another cold, this time in Missouri, interfering with everything

Fighting my second miserable head cold since Thanksgiving. All have occurred since I reduced my IVIg. Three trips across the country in two weeks was too much for me. Though my Missouri hosts could not have been kinder and my board meetings went well, I feel tired and achy and can't wait to get home tomorrow to my wife, my own home, and some great raw vegan food. And a good night's sleep.

The plans and effort to teach primary care providers about CLL and transplants is moving forward and I am proud of that work. That was one of the reasons for the trip to Springfield, as the medical eduction will be posted on Primary Issues, an online physician journal based here and then presented in live programs.

I am hoping to cover the ASCO (American Society of Clinical Oncology) meeting in Chicago with the same type of primary care perspective.

And I may be working on a new technology project to help cancer patients manage their care, and will be asking for your feedback soon.

And please don't forget about the audio files to handle to stress of CLL. They are really pretty helpful and I am hoping to raise some money for CCLPAG in Canada and LRF in the USA.

I need to get better soon to work on all these projects.

Labels: , , , , ,

Saturday, November 26, 2011

I have a head cold

Many years ago, I read an article about Frank Sinatra having a cold. It was a big deal, with recording and performing dates upcoming. And for a man not known for his calm demeanor at the best of times, his sniffles didn't make the job of his entourage any easier.

I knew I was at risk when I was stuck in the waiting room for a routine dental hygiene appointment (trying to be healthy and proactive with my teeth and gums) with a young child joyfully coughing and sneezing away, and with her mother dutifully reading to her. Every tenth or twentieth discharge of millions of viruses into the closed atmosphere from her snotty kid, mother would suggest that she cover her mouth, which was never actualized. I guess the thought counts. I guess I need to carry a N95 mask with me at all times, especially in flu season. I guess I now will worry how my battered immune system will handle this latest assault with nearly all my antibodies missing in action. Maybe my borrowed IVIG next week with be my rescuing cavalry charge.

My chief complaint is mostly a miserable runny stuffy sneezy nose, just like the little girl I shared the air with a few days ago. Throw in some mild malaise and a not so bad sore throat and you get the picture: a head cold.

My usual diet of cold raw veggies is of no interest when I feel this way. I want hot soup and tons of tea, and even more time to nap.

Hopefully I have only a few more days or less of this gentle misery ahead of me. Hopefully my chest is not the next battlefield.

I haven't time for this. I have work to do, but I also have bigger zucchinis to chop.

This too will pass.

Labels: ,

Sunday, March 7, 2010

Away from my Post

Friends,

My wife gave me her nasty cold, so while camels or the lack of garbage collection in Cairo (that's right folk, the 22,000,0000 citizens of Cairo through their trash into the street or dump it in the Nile) or the exotic and cooked vegetarian diet of Israel (not my usual raw vegan organic faire) didn't slow me down, this mean head cold isn't letting go of me and is dragging me down.

I am using my dwindled energies to write an op-ed piece that I hope will be published about healthcare. You will be the first to know.

To those of you worried that my silence on my blog might mean that I've been ill, it is true that I have been under the weather, but not that far under.

Labels: ,